Europe Ends The Year With A Bang - On The Nose

Bertel Schmitt
by Bertel Schmitt

New car registrations dropped a painful 16.3 percent in Europe in an acceleration of a long, and initially slow a downward trend . The European carmaker association ACEA calls the decline ”the steepest recorded in a month of December since 2008.” For the year the EU market was down 8.2 percent to 12,053,904 units, which is the “lowest level recorded since 1995,” says the ACEA.

Most of the Europe’s volume markets recorded a double-digit downturn ranging from -14.6 percent in France to -16.4 percent in Germany, -22.5 percent in Italy and -23.0 percent in Spain. The UK was the only volume market to post growth (+3.7 percent).

Industry contacts in Europe explain the acceleration not with a decreasing reluctance to buy cars. “A lot of people stopped buying cars long ago,” said a contact at a large European OEM, “but the dealers continued to buy. This is coming to an end.” He was alluding to the phenomenon of “one day registrations” where dealers buy the car to make their quota and to collect the incentive money, only to put the car up for sale “used” the next day at prices of sometimes 30 percent below list. When sold, these new cars then show up in the used car registration numbers.

In the meantime, supply and production have been adjusted, the bulge has worked itself through the anaconda and has been digested. We can expect sales data that more reflect real buying behavior.

EU New passenger car registrations 2012January – December %ShareUnitsUnits% Chg’12’11’12’1112/11ALL BRANDS**12,053,90413,130,466-8.2VW Group24.723.02,977,4163,026,192-1.6VOLKSWAGEN12.812.31,541,6431,616,483-4.6AUDI5.65.0673,647653,427+3.1SEAT2.12.3251,528296,145-15.1SKODA3.93.5465,341458,209+1.6Others (1)0.40.045,2571,928+2247.4PSA Group11.912.51,431,0631,643,457-12.9PEUGEOT6.46.8774,435889,264-12.9CITROEN5.45.7656,628754,193-12.9RENAULT Group8.59.71,030,3211,273,178-19.1RENAULT6.67.8795,9721,026,736-22.5DACIA1.91.9234,349246,442-4.9GM Group8.28.7984,1771,142,117-13.8OPEL/VAUXHALL6.87.4815,961968,550-15.8CHEVROLET1.41.3167,917173,083-3.0GM (US)0.00.0299484-38.2FORD7.68.0910,3181,048,814-13.2FIAT Group6.57.1779,606929,551-16.1FIAT4.75.1570,980673,401-15.2LANCIA/CHRYSLER0.80.892,446102,122-9.5ALFA ROMEO0.71.086,858125,924-31.0JEEP0.20.225,67322,211+15.6Others (2)0.00.03,6495,893-38.1BMW Group6.45.9767,541781,248-1.8BMW5.14.7614,779618,029-0.5MINI1.31.2152,762163,219-6.4DAIMLER5.35.0633,142652,790-3.0MERCEDES4.74.4565,161575,243-1.8SMART0.60.667,98177,547-12.3TOYOTA Group4.24.0507,731523,909-3.1TOYOTA4.03.8483,131498,384-3.1LEXUS0.20.224,60025,525-3.6NISSAN3.53.4417,636445,826-6.3HYUNDAI3.42.9414,827379,144+9.4KIA2.72.2327,995287,388+14.1VOLVO CAR CORP.1.81.8212,578235,841-9.9SUZUKI1.21.3144,292167,071-13.6HONDA1.11.1133,462142,436-6.3JAGUAR LAND ROVER Group1.00.7120,03395,420+25.8LAND ROVER0.80.696,84772,793+33.0JAGUAR0.20.223,18622,627+2.5MAZDA0.91.0114,208128,721-11.3MITSUBISHI0.60.867,888101,337-33.0OTHER**0.71.079,669126,026-36.8Source: ACEA

For the year, the Volkswagen Group weathered the downturn with only a 1.6 percent loss, and a 1.7 percent gain in Market share. GM, Ford and Fiat had to digest double digit losses, so did PSA and Renault.

EU New passenger car registrations December 2012December %ShareUnitsUnits% Chg’12’11’12’1112/11ALL BRANDS**799,407955,537-16.3VW Group23.323.3186,347222,492-16.2VOLKSWAGEN11.712.693,309120,021-22.3AUDI4.74.837,24745,964-19.0SEAT2.32.318,63721,994-15.3SKODA4.23.633,81134,388-1.7Others (1)0.40.03,343125+2574.4PSA Group11.211.589,710109,666-18.2PEUGEOT6.26.149,69458,276-14.7CITROEN5.05.440,01651,390-22.1RENAULT Group9.39.774,65292,237-19.1RENAULT6.97.755,30073,659-24.9DACIA2.41.919,35218,578+4.2GM Group7.89.062,64086,044-27.2OPEL/VAUXHALL6.57.452,13070,657-26.2CHEVROLET1.31.610,50015,331-31.5GM (US)0.00.01056-82.1FORD6.67.552,47571,884-27.0FIAT Group6.26.349,31160,010-17.8FIAT4.64.536,42442,798-14.9LANCIA/CHRYSLER0.70.85,5297,227-23.5ALFA ROMEO0.60.84,9847,713-35.4JEEP0.30.22,2041,988+10.9Others (2)0.00.0170284-40.1BMW Group7.96.663,17162,993+0.3BMW6.45.150,81049,033+3.6MINI1.51.512,36113,960-11.5DAIMLER5.85.346,51950,965-8.7MERCEDES5.44.842,89345,915-6.6SMART0.50.53,6265,050-28.2TOYOTA Group4.54.836,05145,965-21.6TOYOTA4.44.634,98543,704-20.0LEXUS0.10.21,0662,261-52.9NISSAN3.43.326,99931,104-13.2HYUNDAI4.23.233,33730,177+10.5KIA3.02.323,70222,195+6.8VOLVO CAR CORP.2.21.817,56517,109+2.7SUZUKI1.11.38,54312,325-30.7HONDA1.11.09,0299,630-6.2JAGUAR LAND ROVER Group1.10.98,9128,327+7.0LAND ROVER0.90.77,0236,637+5.8JAGUAR0.20.21,8891,690+11.8MAZDA1.00.87,6957,253+6.1MITSUBISHI0.60.64,6436,191-25.0OTHER-0.20.9-1,8948,970-121.1Source: ACEA

In December, Volkswagen registered similar losses as those of its major competitors. However, a lot of this goes on account of the Golf 7 launch. It had started in November and still hasn’t reached all of Europe. Audi and Seat however also did hurt.

Data are available as Excel file here and as PDF here. A historical series of yearly data, going back until 1990 can be downloaded here.

Bertel Schmitt
Bertel Schmitt

Bertel Schmitt comes back to journalism after taking a 35 year break in advertising and marketing. He ran and owned advertising agencies in Duesseldorf, Germany, and New York City. Volkswagen A.G. was Bertel's most important corporate account. Schmitt's advertising and marketing career touched many corners of the industry with a special focus on automotive products and services. Since 2004, he lives in Japan and China with his wife <a href="http://www.tomokoandbertel.com"> Tomoko </a>. Bertel Schmitt is a founding board member of the <a href="http://www.offshoresuperseries.com"> Offshore Super Series </a>, an American offshore powerboat racing organization. He is co-owner of the racing team Typhoon.

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  • Bd2 Bd2 on Jan 16, 2013

    Based on the December figures, Hyundai/Kia are getting close to catching up to the combined sales of Toyota and Nissan.

  • 50merc 50merc on Jan 16, 2013

    Sure, sales are a little soft right now, but the long-term future is bright. Europeans are having kids like crazy and there's no end in sight to the population boom. Regulatory hurdles are being swept away. Yes, manufacturers won't be able to keep up with demand!

    • See 1 previous
    • Marjanmm Marjanmm on Jan 17, 2013

      This crisis has shown at least financial industry and banking need much more regulatory hurdles. Yesterday's EU regulation of the rating agencies (otherwise known as the writers of fiction dictated by the rest of the financial industry) may be a step in a right direction. Perhaps next can be the US hedge funds who until the last summer continued to place enormous bets against Euro working at the top of their ability to bring downfall to Eurozone and poverty to so many of its citizens.

  • Proud2BUnion I've always been a fan of the Taurus/Sable, and Husker Du!
  • Irvingklaws 2005 Honda Accord at about 125k miles - oil change, replace bad starter (also intake gasket), front and rear brakes, state inspection, about $1200 at a local garage. Front brakes were replaced free under warrantee because they were done last year. 2015 Mazda CX-5 with 102k - Took to dealer to diagnose "clunk" on takeoff and transmission slow to engage. After pointing out an apparent transmission leak and that nearly every bushing/boot under the car is cracked and/or failing in their inspection video, service techs said everything "looked safe". They tightened the cowl bolts in an (unsuccessful) attempt to address the clunk, completely side-stepped the transmission leak ("...it's a sealed unit, we can't touch it except to replace it entirely...") and charged me $450. About $33k to replace it with a new '24 Forester. Will be working on diagnosing and reconditioning the Mazda myself in the coming days...🙂
  • Ezekiel sani
  • GS340Pete All new cars, repairs only, in chronological order:1996 Eagle Vision Tsi: $400 in repairs in 90k miles, and an under warranty fuel rail replacement. Did I get lucky? 2001.5 VW 'New Jetta' 1.8T auto. Transmission self-destructed within six months. "You're lucky this was under warranty, this would have been like 11 grand." Traded it immediately. Electrical gremlins started showing up too. 2002 Nissan Pathfinder. One $400 repair out of warranty, 02 sensor, in 100k miles.2012 Nissan Maxima, $0 in 24k.2013 Nissan Altima, $0 in 50k.2014 Dodge Charger AWD. $400 sensor out of warranty in 130k. Again, did I get lucky?
  • 1995 SC The Ridgeline is too new so nothing yet.The FIAT needed a tire (nail in the sidewall) and a lower steering column cover and a set of wipers. Around 200 bucksThe 30 year old Thunderbird has been needy this year. Just did fuel injectors to add to belts, hoses, motor mounts, exhaust manifold gasket, shocks and a bunch of caps replaced on various modules.Rear main has developed a small leak so I will probably have the transmission gone through when I drop it. I want to do a few things to it. I have some upgraded front calipers too but they are junk yard parts I rebuilt. Like I said, it has been needy this year but old cars do that sometimes
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