Brazil in 2012: Fiat Celebrates Early For Fear That VW Will up! Them

Marcelo de Vasconcellos
by Marcelo de Vasconcellos

Video o.k. for network TV in Brazil, but NSFW in certain jurisdictions. Do not click if naked derrieres offend you.

The numbers for the first eleven months of the year have been consolidated. The first fortnight of December has been basically more of the same. It’s now quasi-official: Fiat is the biggest pig in the sty for the eleventh time in a row. They already have an ad out celebrating the fact. Last year the Italians waited until January to commemorate. This year they had no such compunctions.

Curious is the theme they chose to celebrate their victory. Don’t think a green-eyed spermatozoon, masturbation and bodily functions would be GM’s choice to celebrate their market dominance in stodgy America. Oh, those racy Italians!

According to a conversation I had with a senior Fiat suit last week, maybe this has to do with the fact that they are feeling the heat from VW and think they need to rub their leadership of the market in (due to VW being leader for 50 years and the Gol having been the most sold car for over 25 years, many Brazilians still believe VW is the leader in our market).

The Fiat grandee expects that next year VW will launch in the up! in Brazil. This car will be priced lower than the Gol and could give the Germans the lead in Brazil again after a decade’s hiatus. Fiat will have nothing new to fight the up!. Moreover, VW has recently hired the Fiat veteran who was basically responsible for car pricing in Brazil. This guy has his finger all over the market’s pulse and raised and lowered Fiat’s prices until he found the sweet spots. As other makers nowadays set their prices after Fiat’s lead (VWs start 5 to 10 percent over Fiat and Renault-Nissan low-balls Fiat 5 to 10 percent), the Italians worry (the exec confided to me) that VW now has the brains to regain for themselves the ability to establish pricing in Brazil.

Relative to the market, Fiat, Nissan and Kia made the most waves this year, according to Brazilian car specialist site webmotors. Fiat and Nissan in a big way and Kia in a negative way.

Despite increased competition and capacity constraints Fiat gained a little over 1 percent on the market by selling 11 percent more cars year-on-year. Nissan was the company to gain the most in sales (72 percent) while Kia lost almost 47 percent. Kia has not fallen out of favor with consumers but they suffered the most at the hands of government policy. Parent Hyundai also suffered. So much so that, relative to last year, they were overcome by their Japanese nemeses Honda, Toyota and Nissan.

Due to Nissan’s rise, Peugeot was shown the door of the top 10.

To put all of this in perspective, Brazil is the world’s fourth largest car market. Behind China, the US and Japan, but bigger than Germany, the UK or India.

Top 10 Brands, Brazil

Position (in 2012)Brand

Sales Jan-Nov 2011

Percentage

Sales Jan-Nov 2012

Percentage

Change (%)

1Fiat

684,970

22.12

763,952

23.21

1.08

2Volkswagen

633,876

20.47

697,782

21.20

0.72

3Chevrolet

571,232

18.45

580,210

17.63

-0.82

4Ford

285,620

9.22

292.,811

8.89

-0.33

5Renault

172,722

5.58

219,342

6.67

1.08

6Honda

86,948

2.81

122,699

3.73

0.92

7Toyota

86,913

2.81

99,097

3.01

0.20

8Nissan

55,624

1.80

95,608

2.90

1.11

9Hyundai

104,110

3.36

91,544

2.78

-0.58

10Citroën

82,236

2.66

67,846

2.06

-0.59


Marcelo de Vasconcellos
Marcelo de Vasconcellos

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  • SCE to AUX SCE to AUX on Dec 24, 2012

    Hey Marcelo - Can you elaborate on the government policies that affected Hyundai and Kia so much? And that ad is a strange one. Merry Christmas!

    • Marcelo de Vasconcellos Marcelo de Vasconcellos on Dec 24, 2012

      Hey! Merry Christmas! Basically they raised one of the taxes that affect cars by 30% for those makers who sell cars in Brazil but don't produce locally (importers, like Hyundai and Kia). For those who have factories in Brazil \(like the the traditional big Brazilian 4, the French, the Japanese) the tax was actually lowered. Some like Nissan, who are building a factory in Brazil have been given special treatment, too. Anyways, looking back on my articles on TTAC you'll find more elaborated answers. It seems to be working the way the government intended. Aimed at the Koreans and Chinese, they have seen their sales plummet. Also, it has prodded those with plans to build factories to hurry up plans (Nissan, BMW, JAC - Chinese). Kia is still dithering but Hyundai has just finished building their factory in Brazil but so far it produces only te HB20. THeir other cars have been slapped by the increase in taxes. Happy New Year!

  • Automaniak Automaniak on Dec 24, 2012

    Marcelo, you say: 'Fiat will have nothing new to fight the up!' 'This car will be priced lower than the Gol and could give the Germans the lead in Brazil' I think Fiat will just cut Uno price ;) By the way, do you know if Fiat intend to refresh Palio Weekend and Linea ? New Palio HB + Siena make great job for Fiat in Brazil. New Linea (face lift) is already available in Turkey where it's produced for (East) Europe.

    • See 7 previous
    • Marcelo de Vasconcellos Marcelo de Vasconcellos on Dec 27, 2012

      @automaniak Well th009, if you add up all the South American markets, indeed all of Central America (excluding Mexico) the market is not as big as Brazil's. So if your a maker does it make sense to be in Brazil. Sure even at the high (relatively) cost. In a market the size of ours the makers have to play by our rules. It's no bad thing. Free trade with Mexico was killing technological advances in BRazil. GM Brazil, VW Brazil used to be big tech developers. The intervention gave the makers here a breather. Guaranteed some jobs, helped keep the crisis away. It can't last forever or protect so much that the locals don't feel the external pressure. If that happens it'll be a repeat of the jobless and growthless 80s and 90s. But protectinism and gov investment provied the Brazilian Miracle of the 70s. Brazil will not give it up. Rightly or wrongly people believe in this in Brazil. Hopefully this time around, the tinkerers in Brasilia will have learned from past experiences and due it better. Fiat ain't complaining. Around 800 000 cars in one country. One legal department, one administration, one financial department, one dealership network. Imagine all the costs of setting up the same for each and every small South American market? Like a Fiat guy told me back in the 90s when they stopped producing in Argentina. I said you guys are crazy. You've been in Argentina for 80 years, you've been market leaders. He countered that at that moment (95 I believe) Fiat had sold all year in Argentian the same they sold for one month just in my city in Brazil (BH)! I understood of course. The investments, jobs and whatnot will follow the money. Brazil has to make its monet attractive. It can't compete with US and Canada.

  • Kwik_Shift_Pro4X Making payments on a new car is also killing you.
  • Paul I don't know how GM can fail to sell sedans. Other manufacturers seem to be able to, as others have noted. The Impala (which I've had as a rental) was a very nice sedan and the Malibu (which I had as a rental more recently) was a pleasant, competent vehicle also. Maybe they are still suffering from the bad rep they got in the malaise era into the 80s.
  • Kwik_Shift_Pro4X How a Versa that's a $18000 car became a $24000 car says a lot. Or even the jacked price of the current Frontiers. Not worth it.
  • MaintenanceCosts They should focus on major non-Interstate routes in the flat West. I recently did a central Texas trip with a Model S rental. It was just fine along the interstates but there were significant gaps on the big federal highways, which caused a bit of extra driving to reach charging stations. The one public (non-"customers only") charger in the greater Fredericksburg area was very busy, even at non-peak times.
  • Tassos Real Cars are RWD.So if you want a Lexus, try either the GS, or the flagship LS460 (before they mutilated it into the current failed model)The ES used to be a rebadged Camry, then became a rebadged Avalon at $10k more. Not a wise buy, unless you are a silly snob and would not be caught dead driving an econobox.
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