The (Relative) Truth About Efficiency

Paul Niedermeyer
by Paul Niedermeyer

Nothing like a well-run long-distance fuel economy comparison to cut through the hype and exaggerations. Edmunds took the 2010 Prius, 2010 Insight, 2009 Jetta TDI, 2010 Fusion Hybrid, and a 2009 Mini Cooper on a carefully-controlled outing from L.A. to Las Vegas and back, including back roads with steep grades through Death Valley one way; 200 miles of tedious city driving in Sin City; and I-15 back to L.A. The results shouldn’t be very controversial, since they’re reasonably close to EPA numbers. But TDI fanatics swear the EPA tests undercount diesels. Not according to this test. Here’s the skinny:

Back RoadsFirst2010 Toyota Prius47.2 mpgSecondHonda Insight44.1 mpgThirdVolkswagen Jetta TDI41.2 mpgFourthFord Fusion Hybrid39.6 mpgFifthMini Cooper38.5 mpgCityFirstToyota Prius48.7 mpgSecondHonda Insight43.4ThirdFord Fusion Hybrid35.1FourthVolkswagen Jetta TDI31.6FifthMini Cooper30.1HighwayFirstToyota Prius47.4 mpgSecondVolkswagen Jetta TDI40.6ThirdHonda Insight38.6FourthFord Fusion Hybrid36FifthMini Cooper33.3CombinedFirstToyota Prius47.6 mpgSecondHonda Insight42.3ThirdVolkswagen Jetta TDI38.1FourthFord Fusion Hybrid37.3FifthMini Cooper34.5CO2 ImpactFirstToyota Prius.55 lb/miSecondHonda Insight.62 lb/miThirdFord Fusion Hybrid.70 lb/miFourthVolkswagen Jetta TDI.74 lb/miFifthMini Cooper.75 lb/mi

UPDATE: Here is an elevation change graph. The left point is Edmunds’ offices in Santa Monica, CA, and the right point is Planet Hollywood in Las Vegas, and the elev. change is calculated from a route that is all freeway. This is intended to provide a general guide to the grades the test drivers might have faced; we do not know their exact route.

Paul Niedermeyer
Paul Niedermeyer

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  • Mirko Reinhardt Mirko Reinhardt on Aug 15, 2009

    @niky besides the theoretical heavy right feet of the testers, there's also a fuel economy penalty when you take into account the smaller American gallon versus the Imperial gallon. 1. Nobody uses Imperial gallons but the British 2. I would guess that most TTAC readers own a calculator and/or a computer and are able to convert between Imperial MPG, American MPG and l/100km, because that's stuff you learn in school... 3. Whenever I post fuel Economy figures in MPG, it's American MPG because TTAC is mostly populated by American readers. @svik I have to say I enjoyed the Bmw a lot. I drove about 200km up and down winding roads on the Italian mountains and it was a blast. I wish I could have tested the same car with the other 3 engine settings. The automatic transmission had two position, economy and sport. However I sometime I did not agree with the automatic behavior, but I guess that is the price to pay. The obvious solution is the 118d with the manual transmission. I own one and love it. The 120d only feels quicker on the Autobahn, but i don't like the shorter gearing in it. The 123d is a beast.

  • Niky Niky on Aug 16, 2009

    Ah. Just making sure. We always have an awful ruckus when discussing MPG on another site... since half the members are Brit and half are American. Too bad we don't get the other 1-series diesels where I live... but I've sampled the 120d and it's an absolute joy to drive. I only regret not being able to try the newer ones with the lighter engine blocks... as you can really feel the weight difference between the older diesels and the gasoline units when driving hard.

  • Theflyersfan With sedans, especially, I wonder how many of those sales are to rental fleets. With the exception of the Civic and Accord, there are still rows of sedans mixed in with the RAV4s at every airport rental lot. I doubt the breakdown in sales is publicly published, so who knows... GM isn't out of the sedan business - Cadillac exists and I can't believe I'm typing this but they are actually decent - and I think they are making a huge mistake, especially if there's an extended oil price hike (cough...Iran...cough) and people want smaller and hybrids. But if one is only tied to the quarterly shareholder reports and not trends and the big picture, bad decisions like this get made.
  • Wjtinfwb Not proud of what Stellantis is rolling out?
  • Wjtinfwb Absolutely. But not incredibly high-tech, AWD, mega performance sedans with amazing styling and outrageous price tags. GM needs a new Impala and LeSabre. 6 passenger, comfortable, conservative, dead nuts reliable and inexpensive enough for a family guy making 70k a year or less to be able to afford. Ford should bring back the Fusion, modernized, maybe a bit bigger and give us that Hybrid option again. An updated Taurus, harkening back to the Gen 1 and updated version that easily hold 6, offer a huge trunk, elevated handling and ride and modest power that offers great fuel economy. Like the GM have a version that a working mom can afford. The last decade car makers have focused on building cars that American's want, but eliminated what they need. When a Ford Escape of Chevy Blazer can be optioned up to 50k, you've lost the plot.
  • Willie If both nations were actually free market economies I would be totally opposed. The US is closer to being one, but China does a lot to prop up the sectors they want to dominate allowing them to sell WAY below cost, functionally dumping their goods in our market to destroy competition. I have seen this in my area recently with shrimp farmed by Chinese comglomerates being sold super cheap to push local producers (who have to live at US prices and obey US laws) out of business.China also has VERY lax safety and environmental laws which reduce costs greatly. It isn't an equal playing field, they don't play fair.
  • Willie ~300,000 Camrys and ~200,000 Accords say there is still a market. My wife has a Camry and we have no desire for a payment on something that has worse fuel economy.
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