Mercedes to Roll Out Level 3 Semi-Autonomous Driving Systems in 2024

Chris Teague
by Chris Teague

Marketing buzzwords and questionable advertising practices have led many to believe that self-driving cars are a real thing that people can go out and buy today. However, despite the fact that some automakers literally call their driver assistance tech “self-driving,” there are precisely zero fully autonomous cars on sale. While it will be years before truly self-driving cars become a reality, automakers are developing more advanced systems that have much of the autonomous experience with some caveats. Mercedes is set to be the first company to offer a Level 3 system, which enables hands-free driving in most situations but requires a human’s attention at all times.


The conditional automated driving system is called Drive Pilot, and it’s scheduled for a public rollout in late 2023 to owners in California and Nevada. Regulations are a significant challenge in the U.S., as each state has different rules and regulations around what’s allowed on the road. Mercedes said its initial rollout to two western states would expand to others in the future but noted the differing legal frameworks in other areas.


The Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) splits autonomous driving systems into six levels. Level 0 involves complete human control with no computer intervention. Level 5 is complete automation, which requires no driver input. Today’s most advanced systems, including Ford’s Blue Cruise and GM’s Super Cruise, are Level 2 (partial automation), which means the vehicle can steer and handle acceleration and braking, but the human must remain alert and available to take control at any time. 


Level 3 systems, also called conditional automation, control the vehicle in most situations and can detect changes in the surrounding environment. However, they still require an attentive driver to handle some tasks and emergencies. Tesla’s “full self-driving” (FSD) system, which is targeting Level 5 automation, is evolving as drivers participate in the beta program but remains stuck at Level 2. Though the automaker updates its vehicles’ capability through software updates, Level 5, the highest tier of automation, is a long way off. 


[Image: Mercedes-Benz]


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Chris Teague
Chris Teague

Chris grew up in, under, and around cars, but took the long way around to becoming an automotive writer. After a career in technology consulting and a trip through business school, Chris began writing about the automotive industry as a way to reconnect with his passion and get behind the wheel of a new car every week. He focuses on taking complex industry stories and making them digestible by any reader. Just don’t expect him to stay away from high-mileage Porsches.

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  • Tassos Tassos on Sep 29, 2023

    The EQS is the best looking BEV, better than even the only Tesla I would ever consider (the S) and more luxurious inside etc etc


    The self driving features will come in handy when I'm 110 and my eyesight and reaction times start to suffer.


    But that's four decades away, and only Tim recommends 40 year old "used cars"

    • ToolGuy ToolGuy on Sep 29, 2023

      @Tassos, if you are taking questions:

      • What does "EQ" stand for? EQE Sedan is the electric counterpart of the E-Class am I doing that right? But then the EQE SUV parallels the GLE SUV? What happened to the G and the L? Why not EQGLE?

      • The mbusa.com website runs like it's 1998, so it took me awhile to get to this next one: If I build a 2023 Exclusive Trim EQE 350+ SUV, what does the "350" mean? How about the "+"?

      • How do you personally differentiate between the EQS Sedan and the EQS SUV? When you say "The EQS is the best looking BEV" do you mean the EQS Sedan or the EQS SUV? If the Sedan, before or after the clay model was left to droop in the sun?

  • ToolGuy ToolGuy on Oct 05, 2023

    Had my first EQS Sedan sighting today (three states away from home).

    Was in a fairly ritzy area and couldn't study it, since law enforcement would have been along shortly to remind me that people like me shouldn't be in a place like that.

  • Kwik_Shift_Pro4X As much problems as I had with my '96 Chevy Impala SS.....I would love to try one again. I've seen a Dark Cherry Metallic one today and it looked great.
  • Susan O’Neil There is a good reason to keep the Chevrolet Malibu and other 4 door family sedans! You can transport your parents and other somewhat handicapped people comfortably and safety! If someone can stand and pivot you can put them in your car. An armrest in the back seat is appreciated and a handle above the door! Oh…and leather seats so your passenger can slide across the seat! 😊Plus, you can place a full sized wheelchair or walker in the trunk! The car sits a little lower…so it’s doable! I currently have a Ford Fusion and we have a Honda Accord. Our previous cars were Mercury Sables-excellent for transporting handicapped people and equipment! As the population ages-sedans are a very practical choice! POV from a retired handicapped advocate and daughter! 😊
  • Freddie Remember those ads that say "Call your doctor if you still have...after four hours"?You don't need to call your doctor, just get behind the wheel of a CUV. In fact, just look at one.I'm a car guy with finite resources; I can't afford a practical car during the week plus a fun car on the weekend. My solution is my Honda Civic Si 4 door sedan. Maybe yours is a Dodge Charger (a lot of new Chargers are still on dealer lots).
  • Daniel J Interesting in that we have several weeks where the temperature stays below 45 but all weather tires can't be found in a shop anywhere. I guess all seasons are "good enough".
  • Steve Biro For all the talk about sedans vs CUVs and SUVs, I simply can’t bring myself to buy any modern vehicle. And I know it’s only going to get worse.
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